Movement Labs обещает 1-секундную финализацию на L2 к концу 2024 года

cryptonews.ruPublicado a 2023-04-12Actualizado a 2024-09-12

Movement Labs планирует запустить новый механизм для быстрого расчета транзакций напрямую на масштабируемых сетях Layer 2 (L2) к концу 2024 года, сказал Руши Манче, соучредитель Movement.

Быстрые «постподтверждения» финализации являются альтернативой существующим методам расчета транзакций Ethereum L2, таким как доказательства с нулевым разглашением (ZK) и доказательства мошенничества, с потенциалом сокращения времени подтверждения до менее чем 1 секунды, сообщил Movement в сообщении в блоге от 2 сентября.

По данным L2Beat, общая заблокированная стоимость (TVL) на L2 выросла более чем в три раза в 2024 году до почти 35 миллиардов долларов. Растущая популярность Ethereum увеличивает нагрузку на ограниченную пропускную способность сети.

За последние 30 дней средняя пропускная способность Ethereum составляла менее 13 транзакций в секунду (TPS) по сравнению с почти 700 TPS у ее конкурента Solana (SOL), по данным Chainspect.


Общая заблокированная стоимость (TVL) на L2 Ethereum. Источник: L2Beat.

Существующие решения несовершенны. Доказательства мошенничества в сетях L2 на оптимистичных роллапах, таких как Arbitrum, Optimism и Base, «могут занять семь дней для достижения финализации, а zk-роллапы могут быть дорогими», — сказал Манш.

С помощью постподтверждений приложения, основанные на M2 — предстоящем L2 Movement — могут опционально направлять транзакции в сеть валидаторов, защищенных собственным токеном Movement (MOVE), сказал Манш. Запуск токена запланирован на конец 2024 года.

«Вы можете запустить пользовательский накопительный пакет с помощью набора валидаторов, принять безопасность L2 и по-прежнему отправлять данные вызовов в Ethereum. Это позволяет вам поддерживать высокую пропускную способность, при необходимости выполняя расчеты в Ethereum», — сказал Манш.

Сеть M2 Movement также будет выполнять расчеты транзакций в основной сети Ethereum, как и другие оптимистичные накопительные пакеты. Движение сотрудничает с EigenDA, службой доступности данных, построенной на протоколе рестейкинга EigenLayer, для обработки данных, ожидающих расчета в основной сети, сказал Маш.

Movement входит в число нескольких разработчиков Web3, включая Aptos и Sui, которые создают блокчейны на Move, языке программирования на основе Rust.

Move может помочь разработчикам создавать более безопасные смарт-контракты с более высокой пропускной способностью, сказал Манш. Он прогнозирует, что ко второй половине 2025 года до 20% разработчиков Web3 будут работать с Move, по сравнению с 7,5% сегодня.

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