数读 L2:日交易量 1600 万创新高,ARB 仍占据最大份额

深潮Publicado a 2024-08-26Actualizado a 2024-08-26

Layer 2 交易量同比增长超过 350%。

作者:OurNetwork

编译:深潮TechFlow

Layer 2s

Arbitrum | Base | Blast | Starknet

growthepie | Dashboard

Layer 2 交易量同比增长超过 350%,日交易量约为 1687 万

  • growthepie 提供关于 Layer 2 的精选分析。自成立以来,Layer 2 显示出令人瞩目的增长——每日交易量在 8 月达到了约 1687 万的历史新高。

growthepie.xyz

  • Layer 2 的稳定币市值也在上升——现在接近 100 亿美元。作为参考,这相当于以太坊上稳定币的 ~12.5% 或整个稳定币市场的 ~5.7%。超过 75% 的 L2 稳定币位于 Arbitrum One 或 Base——其中 Arbitrum One 占所有 L2 的 ~45%,占据了最大的份额。

growthepie.xyz

  • 大多数 L2 的交易成本现在已降至分以下——在 growthepie 追踪的 16 条链中,除 2 条外,其他链的中位交易成本均低于 1 美分。这些成本可能会出现波动。在过去 30 天中,Polygon zkEVM 的每日中位交易成本最高为 0.124 美元。

growthepie.xyz

  • 交易层级分析:通过使用 growthepie 的标签页面,可以看到过去 7 天内交易数量最多的合约地址被标记为 WETH9,并位于 Taiko 这个 Layer 2 上。该地址的交易量超过 650 万,占 Taiko 在过去 7 天内所有交易的一半以上。很可能这个合约被空投农民使用。

1.Arbitrum

Sbhn_NP & Sam Friedman | Website | Dashboard

Arbitrum 正在不断扩展其流动性层,目前在 Arbitrum One 上的 L2 总锁仓价值 (TVL) 约占 41%,而跨链桥接的 ETH 总量中也有约 51% 在该平台上。

  • 近期数据显示,过去几个月(包括 5 月、6 月和 7 月)交易量几乎翻了一番,同时用户支付的交易费用显著下降。Arbitrum 成功地在最近几个月内降低了交易费用,自 2024 年第一季度以来,费用下降超过 80%。

Flipside - @Sbhn_NP

  • 自 2024 年第一季度以来,Arbitrum 的受欢迎程度似乎有所上升。交易量激增,尤其是 5 月和 6 月是最活跃的月份。此外,他们还记录了比以往更多的失败交易,这在交易量增加的情况下是可以理解的。

Dune - @Henrystats

  • 这张图表展示了 Arbitrum One 区块链上地址的总数及过去一年每日活跃地址的增长情况。2024 年 5 月 18 日新增的 637,812 个地址是最高记录。

 

Arbiscan

2.Base

El Barto | Website | Dashboard

Base 每天的交易量超过 400 万笔

  • Coinbase 将 Base 描述为“一个安全、低成本、适合开发者的以太坊第二层解决方案,旨在将下一个十亿用户引入区块链。”自年初以来,Base 在多个指标上均显示出强劲的增长,包括每日活跃地址、去中心化交易所(DEX)交易量和交易数量。在过去一周,Base 的每日交易量达到了 400 万笔,成为所有 optimistic rollups 项目中的第一名。

 

Artemis

  • 由于 optimistic rollups 的低费用,Base 非常适合用于稳定币支付。自年初以来,Base 上的 USDC 流通供应量快速增长,目前约为 30 亿美元。

 

Artemis

  • 最近,Base 新增了大量钱包,这主要得益于 Uniswap 和利用账户抽象技术的游戏 Blocklords。随着 Base 生态系统的不断扩展,用户持续加入的趋势几乎没有减缓的理由。

 

Artemis

3.Blast

Rezarwz | Website | Dashboard

Blast 的交易量超过了 1.2 亿笔,钱包数量达到 150 万,收入超过 1000 万美元

  • Blast 是唯一一个为 ETH(4%)和稳定币(6%)提供原生收益的以太坊第二层解决方案(L2)。自 Blast 上线不到六个月、首次空投后不到两个月的时间里,其网络上达到了 1.215 亿笔交易,平均每月交易量为 2000 万笔。在过去七天中,日交易量大幅上升,单日交易量创下了 272 万笔的历史新高。过去两周的日交易量也超过了代币生成事件(TGE)前的平均水平。

Flipside - @rezarwz

  • Blast 以其去中心化金融(DeFi)生态系统而闻名,在发布后的 10 天内就达到了 10 亿美元的总锁仓价值 (TVL),峰值达到 23 亿美元。然而,在 TGE 后,其 TVL 迅速下降,目前比历史最高点下降了 60%,现为 8.57 亿美元。超过 80% 的 TVL 来源于 Blast 原生平台,主要由 Thruster、Juice Finance 和 Particle Trade 领导。

Flipside - @rezarwz

  • 在 TGE 后,Blast 的每日活跃用户数量出现了明显下降,从 TGE 前的平均 81,000 降至 TGE 后的 51,000,减少幅度超过 35%。新用户数量也大幅下降,尤其是在过去一个月,TGE 后的新用户平均仅有 3,000,较之前的 30,000 下降了 70%。

Flipside - @rezarwz

  • 交易级别的 Alpha:Blast 从用户那里收取了 1800 万美元的 gas 费用,利用 blobs 和后续的变化产生了约 1000 万美元的收入。其他 L2 平台将 gas 费用的收入保留给自己,而 Blast 则以编程方式将净 gas 收入返还给去中心化应用(Dapps)。大部分收入分配给 Dapps,开发者截至目前已收集到 775 ETH。例如,Juice Finance 收集了 200 ETH(其中包括此次交易中的 60 ETH),而 SynFutures 收集了 166 ETH(此次交易中有 48 ETH)。

4.Starknet

Ali Taslimi | Website | Dashboard

Starknet 用户数量超过 400 万,平均每日活跃用户为 7500

  • Starknet 是一个无许可的零知识 rollups 第二层解决方案,旨在为以太坊实现大规模计算,同时利用以太坊的可组合性和安全性。平均每天创建约 300 个区块,创建时间为 4 到 6 分钟。随着 Starknet v0.13.2 升级的临近,网络将增加并行执行功能,使交易能够同时处理。这将提高每秒交易量 (TPS) 并减少区块创建时间。

Dune Analytics - @caravanserai

  • Starknet 的主网于 2021 年 11 月 16 日上线,STRK 代币在一年后发布。由于空投资格,活动曾大幅增加,但在 2024 年 2 月 STRK 发布后,活跃用户和新用户数量下降,日均新用户不足 1000,活跃用户不足 10000。

Dune Analytics - @caravanserai

  • 随着以太坊的 Dencun 更新于 3 月 13 日上线,并引入 blob 交易,主要 L2(包括 Starknet)的交易费用显著下降。自此,Starknet 的所有交易均使用 blobs,平均费用降至不足一美分。

Dune Analytics - @caravanserai

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