法官驳回了Kraken要求驳回美国证券交易委员会指控该交易所作为未注册证券经纪商运营的指控

币界网Publicado a 2024-08-24Actualizado a 2024-08-24

币界网报道:

一名法官驳回了Kraken驳回美国证券交易委员会(SEC)指控该交易所违反证券法的指控的请求。

去年11月,美国证券交易委员会指控Kraken将其加密货币交易平台作为未注册的证券交易所、经纪商、交易商和清算机构运营。

今年早些时候,Kraken向美国地方法院提起诉讼,驳回了这些指控,认为美国证券交易委员会的主张将扩大投资合同的定义,并将监管机构的管辖权扩大到其委托责任之外。

周五,美国地区法官William H.Orrick驳回了交易所的请求,裁定美国证券交易委员会“合理地声称,Kraken在其网络上促成的至少一些加密货币交易构成投资合同,因此构成证券,因此受证券法的约束。”

美国证券交易委员会辩称,Kraken在其平台上兜售了11种以上不同的“加密资产证券”,法律要求其向监管机构注册。

这些所谓的证券包括Cardano(ADA)、Algorand(ALGO)、Cosmos(ATOM)、Filecoin(FIL)、Flow(Flow)、Internet Computer(ICP)、Decentraland(MANA)、Polygon(MATIC)、Near Protocol(Near)、OMG Network(OMG)和Solana(SOL)。

Orrick法官指出,美国证券交易委员会只需要合理地指控其中至少一项加密资产是投资合同,就可以推进诉讼,因此他在裁决中只关注Solana和Algorand,概述了Kraken网站上提供的这两个项目的描述。

Orrick解释说,

“美国证券交易委员会有理由声称,在Kraken上提供的加密资产的投资者期望从其他人的努力中获利,他们从Kraken在其平台上重新发布和重申的发起人的陈述中获得了利润。记录最终是否支持这一指控将通过发现来揭示。”

法官还表示,拟议的案件时间表和审判日期将于10月提交。

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